AS/NZS ISO 19101.2:2019
Geographic information - Reference model Part 2: Imagery
This standard defines a reference model for standardisation in the field of geographic imagery processing. This reference model identifies the scope of the standardization activity being undertaken and the context in which it takes place. The reference model includes gridded data with an emphasis on imagery. Although structured in the context of information technology and information technology standards, this document is independent of any application development method or technology implementation approach.
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AS/NZS ISO 19101.2:2019 Geographic information - Reference model Imagery
Preface
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Abbreviated terms and symbols
4.1 Abbreviated terms
4.2 Symbols
5 Conformance
5.1 General
5.2 Enterprise conformance
5.3 Sensor conformance
5.4 Imagery data conformance
5.5 Imagery services conformance
5.6 Image processing system conformance
6 Notation
7 Enterprise viewpoint – Community objectives and policies
7.1 General
7.2 Geographic imagery community objective
7.3 Geographic imagery scenario
7.4 Geographic imagery policies
7.4.1 Introduction to policies
7.4.2 Policy development guidelines
7.4.3 Policies
8 Information Viewpoint — Knowledge-based decisions
8.1 Introduction to Information Viewpoint
8.1.1 Introduction to types of geographic imagery
8.1.2 Creating knowledge from imagery
8.1.3 General Feature Model
8.1.4 Topics relevant across data, information, and knowledge
8.2 Sensor data package
8.2.1 General
8.2.2 Sensors and platforms
8.2.3 Optical sensing
8.2.4 Microwave sensing
8.2.5 LIDAR sensor
8.2.6 Sonar sensor
8.2.7 Digital images from film
8.2.8 Scanned maps
8.2.9 Calibration, validation and metrology
8.2.10 Position and attitude determination
8.2.11 Image acquisition request
8.3 Geographic imagery information — Processed, located, gridded
8.3.1 General
8.3.2 IG_Scene
8.3.3 Derived imagery
8.3.4 Imagery metadata
8.3.5 Encoding rules for imagery
8.3.6 Imagery compression
8.4 Geographic imagery knowledge — Inference and interpretation
8.4.1 General
8.4.2 Knowledge from imagery
8.4.3 Image understanding and classification
8.4.4 IG_KnowledgeBase
8.5 Geographic imagery decision support — Context-specific applications
8.5.1 General
8.5.2 Decision support services
8.5.3 Geographic portrayal
8.5.4 Fitness for use context
8.5.5 Decision fusion
9 Computational viewpoint — Services for imagery
9.1 Task-oriented computation
9.2 Computational patterns
9.3 Geographic imagery services
9.4 Service chaining for imagery
9.5 Service metadata
10 Engineering Viewpoint — Deployment approaches
10.1 General
10.2 Distributed system for geographic imagery
10.3 Imagery Collection Node
10.4 Sensor Processing Node
10.5 Imagery Archive Node
10.6 Value Added Processing Node
10.7 Decision Support Node
10.8 Channels: networks and DCPs
10.8.1 Imagery considerations for channels
10.8.2 Space to ground communications
Annex A (normative) Abstract test suite
Annex B (informative) ISO Reference Model for Open Distributed Processing (RM-ODP)
Annex C (informative) Imagery use cases
Annex D (informative) Changes from ISO/TS 19101-2:2008
Bibliography
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AS/NZS ISO 19101.2:2019 Geographic information - Reference model Imagery
Preface
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Abbreviated terms and symbols
4.1 Abbreviated terms
4.2 Symbols
5 Conformance
5.1 General
5.2 Enterprise conformance
5.3 Sensor conformance
5.4 Imagery data conformance
5.5 Imagery services conformance
5.6 Image processing system conformance
6 Notation
7 Enterprise viewpoint – Community objectives and policies
7.1 General
7.2 Geographic imagery community objective
7.3 Geographic imagery scenario
7.4 Geographic imagery policies
7.4.1 Introduction to policies
7.4.2 Policy development guidelines
7.4.3 Policies
8 Information Viewpoint — Knowledge-based decisions
8.1 Introduction to Information Viewpoint
8.1.1 Introduction to types of geographic imagery
8.1.2 Creating knowledge from imagery
8.1.3 General Feature Model
8.1.4 Topics relevant across data, information, and knowledge
8.2 Sensor data package
8.2.1 General
8.2.2 Sensors and platforms
8.2.3 Optical sensing
8.2.4 Microwave sensing
8.2.5 LIDAR sensor
8.2.6 Sonar sensor
8.2.7 Digital images from film
8.2.8 Scanned maps
8.2.9 Calibration, validation and metrology
8.2.10 Position and attitude determination
8.2.11 Image acquisition request
8.3 Geographic imagery information — Processed, located, gridded
8.3.1 General
8.3.2 IG_Scene
8.3.3 Derived imagery
8.3.4 Imagery metadata
8.3.5 Encoding rules for imagery
8.3.6 Imagery compression
8.4 Geographic imagery knowledge — Inference and interpretation
8.4.1 General
8.4.2 Knowledge from imagery
8.4.3 Image understanding and classification
8.4.4 IG_KnowledgeBase
8.5 Geographic imagery decision support — Context-specific applications
8.5.1 General
8.5.2 Decision support services
8.5.3 Geographic portrayal
8.5.4 Fitness for use context
8.5.5 Decision fusion
9 Computational viewpoint — Services for imagery
9.1 Task-oriented computation
9.2 Computational patterns
9.3 Geographic imagery services
9.4 Service chaining for imagery
9.5 Service metadata
10 Engineering Viewpoint — Deployment approaches
10.1 General
10.2 Distributed system for geographic imagery
10.3 Imagery Collection Node
10.4 Sensor Processing Node
10.5 Imagery Archive Node
10.6 Value Added Processing Node
10.7 Decision Support Node
10.8 Channels: networks and DCPs
10.8.1 Imagery considerations for channels
10.8.2 Space to ground communications
Annex A (normative) Abstract test suite
Annex B (informative) ISO Reference Model for Open Distributed Processing (RM-ODP)
Annex C (informative) Imagery use cases
Annex D (informative) Changes from ISO/TS 19101-2:2008
Bibliography
Blank Page
Previous versions
AS/NZS ISO 19101.2:2019
Online Library subscription information
Online library subscriptions provide a cost-effective solution for organisations of any size to access the latest standards, offering 24/7 access to a personalised catalogue. The service ensures subscribers have have the most up-to-date version of selected standards, incluing automatic updates for any amendments or versions. Pricing is dependent on the chosen standards and the number of concurrent users, with discounts applied from the standards PDF price. For customised subscriptions or further inquiries, contact the Online Library team.