AS/NZS 2088:2013
Prams and strollers - Safety requirements
Specifies materials, construction, performance and labelling requirements for prams, strollers and their accessories which will provide manufacturers, authorities and others with minimum safety requirements in order to reduce the likelihood of injury to children.
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AS/NZS 2088:2013 PRAMS AND STROLLERS-SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
PREFACE
CONTENTS
1 SCOPE
2 OBJECTIVE
3 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS
4 DEFINITIONS
4.1 Accessory
4.2 Automatic, automatically
4.3 Bassinet
4.4 Child restraint
4.5 Folding
4.6 Liner
4.7 Securely attached
4.8 Permanently fixed
4.9 Pram
4.10 Single action release mechanism
4.11 Shall
4.12 Should
4.13 Storage containers
4.14 Stroller
4.15 Structural failure
4.16 Toddler platform
4.17 Toddler seat
4.18 Vehicle
4.19 Wheel
5 DIMENSIONS
6 MATERIALS
6.1 Toxicity
6.2 Corrosion
7 ACCESSORIES
7.1 General
7.2 Child restraints
7.3 Toys
8 CONSTRUCTION
8.1 Objects which could come into contact with a child's head
8.2 Open-ended tubes
8.3 Reversible handles
8.4 Footrest
8.5 Detachable components
8.6 Parking brakes
8.6.1 General
8.6.2 Parking brake actuator
8.7 Locking devices
8.7.1 Locking device for folding vehicles
8.7.2 Actuators for locking and latching devices
8.7.3 Storage latch
8.8 Occupant retention
8.8.1 Harness configuration
8.8.2 Shoulder straps
8.8.3 Waist straps
8.8.4 Crotch strap
8.9 Head barrier
8.10 Foot end openings
8.11 Seating and reclining surface
8.12 Toddler platform
8.13 Tether strap
8.14 Hazardous gaps and openings that can injure persons other than the occupant
9 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
9.1 Durability
9.1.1 Static durability
9.1.2 Dynamic durability
9.1.3 Kerb mounting durability
9.2 Projections
9.3 Hazardous sharp edges
9.4 Hazardous sharp points
9.5 Hazardous gaps and openings that can injure the occupant
9.6 Parking brakes (see also Clause 8.6)
9.6.1 Durability
9.6.2 Efficiency
9.6.3 Resistance to rolling
9.6.4 Automatic parking brake
9.7 Occupant retention
9.7.1 Harness assembly
9.7.2 Head barrier
9.7.3 Foot end openings
9.8 Stability
9.8.1 General stability
9.8.2 Vehicles with reclining backrests or seats
9.9 Security of wheels
9.10 Security of reversible handle engagement
9.11 Security of locking devices for folding
9.12 Security of latching devices for accessories
9.13 Connection of child restraint
9.14 Toddler platform
9.15 Other accessories
10 TESTING
11 PACKAGING AND INFORMATIVE LABELLING
11.1 Plastic packaging
11.2 Printed instructions
11.2.1 General
11.2.2 Content
12 MARKING
12.1 General
12.1.1 Identification markings
12.1.2 Warning notices
12.1.3 Additional warning notices
12.1.4 Markings on accessories
12.2 Legibility of marking
12.3 Adhesive labels and printed-on markings
12.4 Fabric warning labels
12.5 Durability of marking
APPENDIX A - LOADING
A1 SCOPE
A2 PRINCIPLE
A3 APPARATUS
A4 PROCEDURE
APPENDIX B - TEST FOR STATIC DURABILITY
B1 SCOPE
B2 PRINCIPLE
B3 APPARATUS
B4 PROCEDURE
B5 REPORT
APPENDIX C - TEST FOR DYNAMIC DURABILITY
C1 SCOPE
C2 PRINCIPLE
C3 APPARATUS
C4 PROCEDURE
C5 REPORT
APPENDIX D - TEST FOR KERB MOUNTING DURABILITY
D1 SCOPE
D2 PRINCIPLE
D3 APPARATUS
D4 PROCEDURE
D5 REPORT
APPENDIX E - TEST FOR REMOVABILITY OF A PROJECTION BY A TORQUE FORCE
E1 SCOPE
E2 PRINCIPLE
E3 APPARATUS
E4 PROCEDURE
E5 REPORT
APPENDIX F - TEST FOR REMOVABILITY OF A PROJECTION BY A TENSILE FORCE
F1 SCOPE
F2 PRINCIPLE
F3 APPARATUS
F4 PROCEDURE
F5 REPORT
APPENDIX G - TEST FOR HAZARDOUS SHARP EDGES
G1 SCOPE
G2 PRINCIPLE
G3 APPARATUS
G4 PROCEDURE
G5 INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
G6 REPORT
APPENDIX H - TEST FOR HAZARDOUS SHARP POINTS
H1 SCOPE
H2 PRINCIPLE
H3 APPARATUS
H4 PROCEDURE
H5 INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
H6 REPORT
APPENDIX I - TEST FOR DURABILITY OF PARKING BRAKES
I1 SCOPE
I2 PRINCIPLE
I3 PROCEDURE
I4 REPORT
APPENDIX J - DETERMINATION OF EFFICIENCY OF PARKING BRAKES
J1 SCOPE
J2 PRINCIPLE
J3 APPARATUS
J4 PROCEDURE
J5 REPORT
APPENDIX K - DETERMINATION OF EFFICIENCY OF HARNESSES AND ATTACHMENTS FOR HARNESSES
K1 SCOPE
K2 PRINCIPLE
K3 APPARATUS
K4 PROCEDURE
K5 REPORT
APPENDIX L - HEAD BARRIER PROBE TEST
L1 SCOPE
L2 PRINCIPLE
L3 APPARATUS
L4 PROCEDURE
L5 REPORT
APPENDIX M - FOOT END OPENINGS PROBE TEST
M1 SCOPE
M2 PRINCIPLE
M3 APPARATUS
M4 PROCEDURE
M5 REPORT
APPENDIX N - TEST FOR STABILITY
N1 SCOPE
N2 PRINCIPLE
N3 APPARATUS
N4 PROCEDURE
N5 REPORT
APPENDIX O - TEST FOR SECURITY OF WHEELS
O1 SCOPE
O2 PRINCIPLE
O3 APPARATUS
O4 PROCEDURE
O5 REPORT
APPENDIX P - TEST FOR SECURITY OF REVERSIBLE HANDLE ENGAGEMENT
P1 SCOPE
P2 PRINCIPLE
P3 APPARATUS
P4 PROCEDURE
P5 REPORT
APPENDIX Q - TEST FOR SECURITY OF LOCKING DEVICES
Q1 SCOPE
Q2 PRINCIPLE
Q3 APPARATUS
Q4 PROCEDURE
Q5 REPORT
APPENDIX R - METHOD OF MARKING THE POSITION OF WHEELS ON THE SURFACE OF THE TILTING PLATFORM
APPENDIX S - TEST FOR STABILITY AGAINST OVERBALANCING
S1 SCOPE
S2 PRINCIPLE
S3 APPARATUS
S4 PROCEDURE
S5 REPORT
APPENDIX T - TEST FOR SMALL PARTS
T1 SCOPE
T2 PRINCIPLE
T3 APPARATUS
T4 PROCEDURE
T5 REPORT
APPENDIX U - TEST FOR HAZARDOUS GAPS AND OPENINGS
U1 SCOPE
U2 PRINCIPLE
U3 APPARATUS
U4 PROCEDURE
U5 REPORT
APPENDIX V - TEST FOR DYNAMIC STRENGTH OF LOCKING AND LATCHING DEVICES
V1 SCOPE
V2 PRINCIPLE
V3 APPARATUS
V4 PROCEDURE
V5 REPORT
APPENDIX W - TEST FOR HARNESS CONFIGURATION
W1 SCOPE
W2 PRINCIPLE
W3 APPARATUS
W4 PROCEDURE
W5 REPORT
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References
Cots for household use - Safety requirements
Related Information
Similar Standards
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AS/NZS 2172:2013
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AS/NZS 2195:2010
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AS/NZS 2195:2010 A1
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AS/NZS 2195:2010 A2
Folding cots - Safety requirements: Amendment 2
AS/NZS 2088:2013 PRAMS AND STROLLERS-SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
PREFACE
CONTENTS
1 SCOPE
2 OBJECTIVE
3 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS
4 DEFINITIONS
4.1 Accessory
4.2 Automatic, automatically
4.3 Bassinet
4.4 Child restraint
4.5 Folding
4.6 Liner
4.7 Securely attached
4.8 Permanently fixed
4.9 Pram
4.10 Single action release mechanism
4.11 Shall
4.12 Should
4.13 Storage containers
4.14 Stroller
4.15 Structural failure
4.16 Toddler platform
4.17 Toddler seat
4.18 Vehicle
4.19 Wheel
5 DIMENSIONS
6 MATERIALS
6.1 Toxicity
6.2 Corrosion
7 ACCESSORIES
7.1 General
7.2 Child restraints
7.3 Toys
8 CONSTRUCTION
8.1 Objects which could come into contact with a child's head
8.2 Open-ended tubes
8.3 Reversible handles
8.4 Footrest
8.5 Detachable components
8.6 Parking brakes
8.6.1 General
8.6.2 Parking brake actuator
8.7 Locking devices
8.7.1 Locking device for folding vehicles
8.7.2 Actuators for locking and latching devices
8.7.3 Storage latch
8.8 Occupant retention
8.8.1 Harness configuration
8.8.2 Shoulder straps
8.8.3 Waist straps
8.8.4 Crotch strap
8.9 Head barrier
8.10 Foot end openings
8.11 Seating and reclining surface
8.12 Toddler platform
8.13 Tether strap
8.14 Hazardous gaps and openings that can injure persons other than the occupant
9 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
9.1 Durability
9.1.1 Static durability
9.1.2 Dynamic durability
9.1.3 Kerb mounting durability
9.2 Projections
9.3 Hazardous sharp edges
9.4 Hazardous sharp points
9.5 Hazardous gaps and openings that can injure the occupant
9.6 Parking brakes (see also Clause 8.6)
9.6.1 Durability
9.6.2 Efficiency
9.6.3 Resistance to rolling
9.6.4 Automatic parking brake
9.7 Occupant retention
9.7.1 Harness assembly
9.7.2 Head barrier
9.7.3 Foot end openings
9.8 Stability
9.8.1 General stability
9.8.2 Vehicles with reclining backrests or seats
9.9 Security of wheels
9.10 Security of reversible handle engagement
9.11 Security of locking devices for folding
9.12 Security of latching devices for accessories
9.13 Connection of child restraint
9.14 Toddler platform
9.15 Other accessories
10 TESTING
11 PACKAGING AND INFORMATIVE LABELLING
11.1 Plastic packaging
11.2 Printed instructions
11.2.1 General
11.2.2 Content
12 MARKING
12.1 General
12.1.1 Identification markings
12.1.2 Warning notices
12.1.3 Additional warning notices
12.1.4 Markings on accessories
12.2 Legibility of marking
12.3 Adhesive labels and printed-on markings
12.4 Fabric warning labels
12.5 Durability of marking
APPENDIX A - LOADING
A1 SCOPE
A2 PRINCIPLE
A3 APPARATUS
A4 PROCEDURE
APPENDIX B - TEST FOR STATIC DURABILITY
B1 SCOPE
B2 PRINCIPLE
B3 APPARATUS
B4 PROCEDURE
B5 REPORT
APPENDIX C - TEST FOR DYNAMIC DURABILITY
C1 SCOPE
C2 PRINCIPLE
C3 APPARATUS
C4 PROCEDURE
C5 REPORT
APPENDIX D - TEST FOR KERB MOUNTING DURABILITY
D1 SCOPE
D2 PRINCIPLE
D3 APPARATUS
D4 PROCEDURE
D5 REPORT
APPENDIX E - TEST FOR REMOVABILITY OF A PROJECTION BY A TORQUE FORCE
E1 SCOPE
E2 PRINCIPLE
E3 APPARATUS
E4 PROCEDURE
E5 REPORT
APPENDIX F - TEST FOR REMOVABILITY OF A PROJECTION BY A TENSILE FORCE
F1 SCOPE
F2 PRINCIPLE
F3 APPARATUS
F4 PROCEDURE
F5 REPORT
APPENDIX G - TEST FOR HAZARDOUS SHARP EDGES
G1 SCOPE
G2 PRINCIPLE
G3 APPARATUS
G4 PROCEDURE
G5 INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
G6 REPORT
APPENDIX H - TEST FOR HAZARDOUS SHARP POINTS
H1 SCOPE
H2 PRINCIPLE
H3 APPARATUS
H4 PROCEDURE
H5 INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
H6 REPORT
APPENDIX I - TEST FOR DURABILITY OF PARKING BRAKES
I1 SCOPE
I2 PRINCIPLE
I3 PROCEDURE
I4 REPORT
APPENDIX J - DETERMINATION OF EFFICIENCY OF PARKING BRAKES
J1 SCOPE
J2 PRINCIPLE
J3 APPARATUS
J4 PROCEDURE
J5 REPORT
APPENDIX K - DETERMINATION OF EFFICIENCY OF HARNESSES AND ATTACHMENTS FOR HARNESSES
K1 SCOPE
K2 PRINCIPLE
K3 APPARATUS
K4 PROCEDURE
K5 REPORT
APPENDIX L - HEAD BARRIER PROBE TEST
L1 SCOPE
L2 PRINCIPLE
L3 APPARATUS
L4 PROCEDURE
L5 REPORT
APPENDIX M - FOOT END OPENINGS PROBE TEST
M1 SCOPE
M2 PRINCIPLE
M3 APPARATUS
M4 PROCEDURE
M5 REPORT
APPENDIX N - TEST FOR STABILITY
N1 SCOPE
N2 PRINCIPLE
N3 APPARATUS
N4 PROCEDURE
N5 REPORT
APPENDIX O - TEST FOR SECURITY OF WHEELS
O1 SCOPE
O2 PRINCIPLE
O3 APPARATUS
O4 PROCEDURE
O5 REPORT
APPENDIX P - TEST FOR SECURITY OF REVERSIBLE HANDLE ENGAGEMENT
P1 SCOPE
P2 PRINCIPLE
P3 APPARATUS
P4 PROCEDURE
P5 REPORT
APPENDIX Q - TEST FOR SECURITY OF LOCKING DEVICES
Q1 SCOPE
Q2 PRINCIPLE
Q3 APPARATUS
Q4 PROCEDURE
Q5 REPORT
APPENDIX R - METHOD OF MARKING THE POSITION OF WHEELS ON THE SURFACE OF THE TILTING PLATFORM
APPENDIX S - TEST FOR STABILITY AGAINST OVERBALANCING
S1 SCOPE
S2 PRINCIPLE
S3 APPARATUS
S4 PROCEDURE
S5 REPORT
APPENDIX T - TEST FOR SMALL PARTS
T1 SCOPE
T2 PRINCIPLE
T3 APPARATUS
T4 PROCEDURE
T5 REPORT
APPENDIX U - TEST FOR HAZARDOUS GAPS AND OPENINGS
U1 SCOPE
U2 PRINCIPLE
U3 APPARATUS
U4 PROCEDURE
U5 REPORT
APPENDIX V - TEST FOR DYNAMIC STRENGTH OF LOCKING AND LATCHING DEVICES
V1 SCOPE
V2 PRINCIPLE
V3 APPARATUS
V4 PROCEDURE
V5 REPORT
APPENDIX W - TEST FOR HARNESS CONFIGURATION
W1 SCOPE
W2 PRINCIPLE
W3 APPARATUS
W4 PROCEDURE
W5 REPORT
Previous versions
AS/NZS 2088:2013
Online Library subscription information
Online library subscriptions provide a cost-effective solution for organisations of any size to access the latest standards, offering 24/7 access to a personalised catalogue. The service ensures subscribers have have the most up-to-date version of selected standards, incluing automatic updates for any amendments or versions. Pricing is dependent on the chosen standards and the number of concurrent users, with discounts applied from the standards PDF price. For customised subscriptions or further inquiries, contact the Online Library team.